1. Product Introduction & Main Application
Arnico’s Iraqi Gas Oil is a middle distillate fraction from light Iraqi crude oil, characterized by a medium sulfur content and a favorable combustion quality. It is supplied as an economical diesel fuel with a high calorific value in regional and international markets. This product, derived from the refining of Kirkuk and Basrah crude oils, is highly suitable for heavy industrial uses, including power plants, large diesel generators, and heating furnaces.
2. Technical Specifications
| Technical Parameter | Standard Export Basrah Grade | Kirkuk Refinery Grade | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Density at 15°C | 0.845 – 0.865 | 0.835 – 0.855 | kg/m³ |
| Total Sulfur | 0.5 – 1.0 (5000-10000 ppm) | 0.2 – 0.8 | % wt |
| Cetane Number | ≥ 48 | ≥ 50 | – |
| Flash Point | ≥ 60 | ≥ 62 | °C |
| Pour Point | ≤ 0 (Summer) / ≤ -10 (Winter) | ≤ -5 | °C |
| Viscosity at 40°C | 2.5 – 4.5 | 2.0 – 3.5 | cSt |
| 90% Distillation Point | ≤ 370 | ≤ 360 | °C |
3. Features & Benefits
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High Calorific Value: An excellent energy content due to the paraffinic nature of Iraqi crude oil, increasing the efficiency of furnaces and boilers.
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Acceptable Cetane Number: Provides a relatively smooth, knock-free combustion in medium and high-speed diesel engines.
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Competitive Market Price: An economical option for regions that do not enforce strict Euro 5 regulations.
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Stable Availability: A product with high export volumes and reliable logistics from southern Iraqi ports.
4. Industrial Applications
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Diesel Power Plants: Fuel for medium and large-scale distributed power generators.
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Cement & Steel Industry: Fuel for thermal heating furnaces and rotary dryers.
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Marine & Rail Transport: Fuel for diesel locomotives and small- to medium-sized vessels.
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Refineries: Feedstock for hydrotreating and upgrading to low-sulfur diesel.
5. Safety & Handling
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MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet): This substance is flammable and an irritant. Its vapors in high concentrations are toxic. The Arnico MSDS file must be obtained.
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Storage Conditions: Store in standard fuel storage tanks, away from moisture, sparks, and direct heat. Static electricity dissipation is mandatory.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): The use of oil-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and workwear is required when sampling.
6. Quality Assurance & COA
Arnico Iraqi Gas Oil shipments are accompanied by a Certificate of Quality (COQ) based on an independent laboratory’s analysis at the loading port.
